3 One study found that the overall prevalence of substance use disorders (SUDs) among male veterans was lower than rates among their civilian counterparts when all ages were examined together. More than one in ten veterans have been diagnosed with a substance use disorder, slightly higher than the general population. Once active duty personnel leave the military some protective influences are gone, and substance use and other mental health issues become of greater concern. Service members can face dishonorable discharge and even criminal prosecution for a positive drug test, which can discourage illicit drug use. 2 In contrast, rates of binge drinking are high compared to the general population. 1 However, overall, illicit drug use among active duty personnel is relatively low 2 and cigarette smoking and misuse of prescription drugs have decreased in recent years. For example, half of military personnel have reported that they believe seeking help for mental health issues would negatively affect their military career. 1 Zero-tolerance policies, lack of confidentiality and mandatory random drug testing that might deter drug use can also add to stigma, and could discourage many who need treatment from seeking it.
1 Deployment is associated with smoking initiation, unhealthy drinking, drug use and risky behaviors. The stresses of deployments and the unique culture of the military offer both risks and protective factors related to substance use among active duty personnel. Lexie West Camp Simba conducts inaugural flag ceremony
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